Home Physics Wave Optics NTA Abhiyas Question In the hydrogen spectrum the wavelength of …
Physics Wave Optics NTA Abhiyas Question MCQ (Single Correct)

In the hydrogen spectrum the wavelength of line is 656 nm whereas, in the spectrum of a distant galaxy the line has a wavelength of 706 nm. The estimated speed of the galaxy with respect to the earth is

A
1.2 x 10 7 m s -1
B
2.2 x 10 7 m s -l
C
3 x 10 7 m s -1
D
1.9 x 10 7 m s -1

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
B

2.2 x 10 7 m s -1

Since, the wavelength observed is more than the true wavelength, we can say that the galaxy is receding. Doppler effect in this case gives us

or,

or,

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